Mathematics is the basic language of all natural sciences and all modern technology. In the twentieth century mathematics made tremendous strides both in opening new frontiers and in solving important and difficult old problems. Its influence permeates every creative scientific and technological discipline, and extends into the social science.
With the developments in computer science, information technology, and statistics in the twentieth century, the importance of mathematics to mankind will be further enhanced in the twenty-first century.
for their contributions related to mathematical physics, to arithmetic geometry, to differential geometry and to Kähler geometry.
Prize in Mathematical Sciences have been awarded to one laureate only
Prize in Mathematical Sciences have been shared by two laureates
for their contributions related to mathematical physics, to arithmetic geometry, to differential geometry and to Kähler geometry.
for their remarkable contributions to discrete mathematics and model theory with interaction notably with algebraic geometry, topology and computer sciences.
for their remarkable insights that have transformed, and continue to transform, modern geometry.
for their huge influence on and profound contributions to representation theory, as well as many other areas of mathematics .
for his work on concentration inequalities, on suprema of stochastic processes and on rigorous results for spin glasses.
for his groundbreaking work on partial differential equations, including creating a theory of regularity for nonlinear equations such as the Monge-Ampère equation, and free-boundary problems such as the obstacle problem, work that has influenced a whole generation of researchers in the field.
